\(\int\left(\frac{1}{1+sinx}\right)dx\)
\(\int\left(sin^4x\right)dx\)
\(\int\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)dx\)
Những câu hỏi liên quan
Tính các nguyên hàm sau đây :
a) \(\int\left(x+\ln x\right)x^2dx\)
b) \(\int\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\sin xdx\)
c) \(\int\left(x+e^x\right)e^{2x}dx\)
d) \(\int\left(x+\sin x\right)\dfrac{dx}{\cos^2x}\)
e) \(\int\dfrac{e^x\cos x+\left(e^x+1\right)\sin x}{e^x\sin x}dx\)
a) \(\int\left(x+\ln x\right)x^2\text{d}x=\int x^3\text{d}x+\int x^2\ln x\text{dx}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4}{4}+\int x^2\ln x\text{dx}+C\) (*)
Để tính: \(\int x^2\ln x\text{dx}\) ta sử dụng công thức tính tích phân từng phần như sau:
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=\ln x\\v'=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u'=\dfrac{1}{x}\\v=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Suy ra:
\(\int x^2\ln x\text{dx}=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\ln x-\dfrac{1}{3}\int x^2\text{dx}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\ln x-\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\)
Thay vào (*) ta tính được nguyên hàm của hàm số đã cho bằng:
(*) \(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\ln x+\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+C\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}x^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^3\ln x+C\)
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b) Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x+\sin^2x\\v'=\sin x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u'=1+2\sin x.\cos x\\v=-\cos x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\int\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\sin x\text{dx}=-\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\cos x+\int\left(1+2\sin x\cos^2x\right)\text{dx}\)
\(=-\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\cos x+\int\cos x\text{dx}+2\int\sin x.\cos^2x\text{dx}\)
\(=-\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\cos x+\sin x-2\int\cos^2x.d\left(\cos x\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+\sin^2x\right)\cos x+\sin x-2\dfrac{\cos^3x}{3}+C\)
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c) Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=x+e^x\\v'=e^{2x}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u'=1+e^x\\v=\dfrac{1}{2}e^{2x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\int\left(x+e^x\right)e^{2x}\text{dx}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+e^x\right)e^{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\int\left(1+e^x\right)e^{2x}\text{dx}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+e^x\right)e^{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\int e^{2x}\text{dx}-\dfrac{1}{2}\int e^{3x}\text{dx}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+e^x\right)e^{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{2}e^{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{1}{3}e^{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}xe^{2x}-\dfrac{1}{4}e^{2x}+\dfrac{1}{3}e^{3x}\)
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
5 tháng 3 2022 lúc 10:20
Tính nguyên hàm các hàm số sau:
1. \(I=\int\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^8x}dx\)
2. \(I=\int\left(e^{sinx}+cosx\right)cosxdx\)
1.
\(I=\int\dfrac{cot^2x}{sin^6x}dx=\int\dfrac{cot^2x}{sin^4x}.\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}=\int cot^2x\left(1+cot^2x\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}dx\)
Đặt \(u=cotx\Rightarrow du=-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}dx\)
\(I=-\int u^2\left(1+u^2\right)^2du=-\int\left(u^6+2u^4+u^2\right)du\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{7}u^7+\dfrac{2}{5}u^5+\dfrac{1}{3}u^3+C\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{7}cot^7x+\dfrac{2}{5}cot^5x+\dfrac{1}{3}cot^3x+C\)
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2.
\(I=\int\left(e^{sinx}+cosx\right).cosxdx=\int e^{sinx}.cosxdx+\int cos^2xdx\)
\(=\int e^{sinx}.d\left(sinx\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\int\left(1+cos2x\right)dx\)
\(=e^{sinx}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}sin2x+C\)
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Tính các nguyên hàm sau :
a) int xleft(3-xright)^5dx
b) intleft(2^x-3^xright)^2dx
c) int xsqrt{2-5x}dx
d) intdfrac{lnleft(cos xright)}{cos^2x}dx
e) intdfrac{x}{sin^2x}dx
intdfrac{x+1}{left(x-2right)left(x+3right)}dx
h) intdfrac{1}{1-sqrt{x}}dx
i) intsin3xcos2xdx
k) intdfrac{sin^3x}{cos^2x}dx
l) intdfrac{sin xcos x}{sqrt{a^2sin^2x+b^2cos^2x}}dx (a^2ne b^2)
Đọc tiếp
Tính các nguyên hàm sau :
a) \(\int x\left(3-x\right)^5dx\)
b) \(\int\left(2^x-3^x\right)^2dx\)
c) \(\int x\sqrt{2-5x}dx\)
d) \(\int\dfrac{\ln\left(\cos x\right)}{\cos^2x}dx\)
e) \(\int\dfrac{x}{\sin^2x}dx\)
\(\int\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}dx\)
h) \(\int\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}dx\)
i) \(\int\sin3x\cos2xdx\)
k) \(\int\dfrac{\sin^3x}{\cos^2x}dx\)
l) \(\int\dfrac{\sin x\cos x}{\sqrt{a^2\sin^2x+b^2\cos^2x}}dx\) (\(a^2\ne b^2\))
Tìm nguyên hàm của các hàm số sau:
a) \(\int\left(6x-\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}+1\right)dx\)
b) \(\int\dfrac{x^3+2x^2-1}{x^2}dx\)
Tính :
a) intleft(2-xright)sin xdx
b) intdfrac{left(x+1right)^2}{sqrt{x}}dx
c) intdfrac{3^{3x}+1}{e^x+1}dx
d) intdfrac{1}{left(sin x+cos xright)^2}dx
e) intdfrac{1}{sqrt{1+x}+sqrt{x}}dx
g) intdfrac{1}{left(1+xright)left(2-xright)}dx
Đọc tiếp
Tính :
a) \(\int\left(2-x\right)\sin xdx\)
b) \(\int\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}dx\)
c) \(\int\dfrac{3^{3x}+1}{e^x+1}dx\)
d) \(\int\dfrac{1}{\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2}dx\)
e) \(\int\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1+x}+\sqrt{x}}dx\)
g) \(\int\dfrac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(2-x\right)}dx\)
1)intsqrt{frac{1-sqrt{x}}{1+sqrt{x}}}dx
2)intfrac{dx}{left(e^x+1right)left(x^2+1right)}
3)intfrac{1+2xsqrt{1-x^2}+2x^2}{1+x+sqrt{1+x^2}}dx
4)intfrac{sin^6x+ctext{os}^6x}{1+6^x}dx
5)int_0^{frac{pi}{2}}frac{sqrt{ctext{os}x}}{sqrt{stext{inx}}+sqrt{ctext{os}x}}dx
6)intfrac{x^4}{2^x+1}dx
7)int_0^{frac{pi^2}{4}}sinsqrt{x}dx
8)intsqrt[6]{1-ctext{os}^3x}.stext{inx}.ctext{os}^5xdx
9)intsqrt{frac{1}{4x}+frac{sqrt{x}+e^x}{sqrt{x}.e^x}}dx
10)intfrac{ctext{os}x+stext{inx}}{left(e^xstext{inx}+1right)...
Đọc tiếp
1)\(\int\sqrt{\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}}dx\)
2)\(\int\frac{dx}{\left(e^x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
3)\(\int\frac{1+2x\sqrt{1-x^2}+2x^2}{1+x+\sqrt{1+x^2}}\)dx
4)\(\int\frac{sin^6x+c\text{os}^6x}{1+6^x}dx\)
5)\(\int_0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\frac{\sqrt{c\text{os}x}}{\sqrt{s\text{inx}}+\sqrt{c\text{os}x}}dx\)
6)\(\int\frac{x^4}{2^x+1}dx\)
7)\(\int_0^{\frac{\pi^2}{4}}sin\sqrt{x}dx\)
8)\(\int\sqrt[6]{1-c\text{os}^3x}.s\text{inx}.c\text{os}^5xdx\)
9)\(\int\sqrt{\frac{1}{4x}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+e^x}{\sqrt{x}.e^x}}dx\)
10)\(\int\frac{c\text{os}x+s\text{inx}}{\left(e^xs\text{inx}+1\right)s\text{inx}}dx\)
a) int sin2x.cosxdx
b) int tanxdx
c) intdfrac{sinx}{1+3cosx}dx
d) int sin^3xdx
e) int sin^2xdx
f) int cos^23x
g) fleft(xright)dfrac{1}{sin^2x.cos^2x}
h) fleft(xright)dfrac{cos2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}
i) int2sin3x.cos2xdx
j) int e^xleft(2+dfrac{e^{-x}}{cos^2x}right)dx
Đọc tiếp
a) \(\int sin2x.cosxdx\)
b) \(\int tanxdx\)
c) \(\int\dfrac{sinx}{1+3cosx}dx\)
d) \(\int sin^3xdx\)
e) \(\int sin^2xdx\)
f) \(\int cos^23x\)
g) \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x.cos^2x}\)
h) \(f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{cos2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}\)
i) \(\int2sin3x.cos2xdx\)
j) \(\int e^x\left(2+\dfrac{e^{-x}}{cos^2x}\right)dx\)
\(a,\int sin2x.cosxdx=\int\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin3x+sinx\right]dx=\dfrac{1}{2}\int sin3xdx+\dfrac{1}{2}\int sinxdx=\dfrac{-1}{6}cos3x-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx\)
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phần a bạn thêm +C vào đáp án nhé
\(i,\int2sinx3x.cos2xdx=2\int\dfrac{1}{2}\left(sin5x+sinx\right)dx=\int sin5xdx+\int sinxdx=-\dfrac{1}{5}cos5x-cosx+C\)
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\(g,\int\dfrac{1}{sin^2x.cos^2x}=\int\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sin^2x.cos^2x}=\int\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}dx+\int\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}dx=tanx-cotx+C\)
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
Tính :
a) intlimits^{dfrac{pi}{2}}_0cos2x.sin^2dx
b) intlimits^1_{-1}left|2^x-2^{-x}right|dx
c) intlimits^2_1dfrac{left(x+1right)left(x+2right)left(x+3right)}{x^2}dx
d) intlimits^2_0dfrac{1}{x^2-2x-3}dx
e) intlimits^{dfrac{pi}{2}}_0left(sin x+cos xright)^2dx
g) intlimits^{pi}_0left(x+sin xright)^2dx
Đọc tiếp
Tính :
a) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\cos2x.\sin^2dx\)
b) \(\int\limits^1_{-1}\left|2^x-2^{-x}\right|dx\)
c) \(\int\limits^2_1\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}{x^2}dx\)
d) \(\int\limits^2_0\dfrac{1}{x^2-2x-3}dx\)
e) \(\int\limits^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}_0\left(\sin x+\cos x\right)^2dx\)
g) \(\int\limits^{\pi}_0\left(x+\sin x\right)^2dx\)
a)
Ta có:
∫π20cos2xsin2xdx=12∫π20cos2x(1−cos2x)dx=12∫π20[cos2x−1+cos4x2]dx=14∫π20(2cos2x−cos4x−1)dx=14[sin2x−sin4x4−x]π20=−14.π2=−π8∫0π2cos2xsin2xdx=12∫0π2cos2x(1−cos2x)dx=12∫0π2[cos2x−1+cos4x2]dx=14∫0π2(2cos2x−cos4x−1)dx=14[sin2x−sin4x4−x]0π2=−14.π2=−π8
b)
Ta có: Xét 2x – 2-x ≥ 0 ⇔ x ≥ 0.
Ta tách thành tổng của hai tích phân:
∫1−1|2x−2−x|dx=−∫0−1(2x−2−x)dx+∫10(2x−2−x)dx=−(2xln2+2−xln2)∣∣0−1+(2xln2+2−xln2)∣∣10=1ln2∫−11|2x−2−x|dx=−∫−10(2x−2−x)dx+∫01(2x−2−x)dx=−(2xln2+2−xln2)|−10+(2xln2+2−xln2)|01=1ln2
c)
∫21(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)x2dx=∫21x3+6x2+11x+6x2dx=∫21(x+6+11x+6x2)dx=[x22+6x+11ln|x|−6x]∣∣21=(2+12+11ln2−3)−(12+6−6)=212+11ln2∫12(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)x2dx=∫12x3+6x2+11x+6x2dx=∫12(x+6+11x+6x2)dx=[x22+6x+11ln|x|−6x]|12=(2+12+11ln2−3)−(12+6−6)=212+11ln2
d)
∫201x2−2x−3dx=∫201(x+1)(x−3)dx=14∫20(1x−3−1x+1)dx=14[ln|x−3|−ln|x+1|]∣∣20=14[1−ln2−ln3]=14(1−ln6)∫021x2−2x−3dx=∫021(x+1)(x−3)dx=14∫02(1x−3−1x+1)dx=14[ln|x−3|−ln|x+1|]|02=14[1−ln2−ln3]=14(1−ln6)
e)
∫π20(sinx+cosx)2dx=∫π20(1+sin2x)dx=[x−cos2x2]∣∣π20=π2+1∫0π2(sinx+cosx)2dx=∫0π2(1+sin2x)dx=[x−cos2x2]|0π2=π2+1
g)
I=∫π0(x+sinx)2dx∫π0(x2+2xsinx+sin2x)dx=[x33]∣∣π0+2∫π0xsinxdx+12∫π0(1−cos2x)dxI=∫0π(x+sinx)2dx∫0π(x2+2xsinx+sin2x)dx=[x33]|0π+2∫0πxsinxdx+12∫0π(1−cos2x)dx
Tính :J=∫π0xsinxdxJ=∫0πxsinxdx
Đặt u = x ⇒ u’ = 1 và v’ = sinx ⇒ v = -cos x
Suy ra:
J=[−xcosx]∣∣π0+∫π0cosxdx=π+[sinx]∣∣π0=πJ=[−xcosx]|0π+∫0πcosxdx=π+[sinx]|0π=π
Do đó:
I=π33+2π+12[x−sin2x2]∣∣π30=π33+2π+π2=2π3+15π6
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Tìm họ nguyên hàm của các hàm số sau:
a) \(\int\cos\left(x\right)^{\sin\left(x\right)}dx\)
b) \(\int\frac{\sqrt{x}}{4-x^2}dx\)
c) \(\int\frac{\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x}dx\)
d) \(\int\ln\left(\ln\left(x\right)\right)dx\)
a/ Tích phân này làm sao giải được nhỉ?
b/ Đặt \(\sqrt{x}=t\Rightarrow x=t^2\Rightarrow dx=2t.dt\)
\(I=\int\frac{2t^2.dt}{4-t^4}=\int\left(\frac{1}{2-t^2}-\frac{1}{2+t^2}\right)dt=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}ln\left|\frac{\sqrt{2}+t}{\sqrt{2}-t}\right|+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}arctan\frac{\sqrt{2}}{t}+C\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}ln\left|\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}\right|+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}arctan\frac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{x}}+C\)
c/ \(I=\int\frac{\sqrt{1+x^2}}{x^2}.xdx\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{1+x^2}=t\Rightarrow x^2=t^2-1\Rightarrow xdx=tdt\)
\(\Rightarrow I=\int\frac{t^2dt}{t^2-1}=\int\left(1+\frac{1}{t^2-1}\right)dt=t+ln\left|\frac{t-1}{t+1}\right|+C=\sqrt{1+x^2}+ln\left|\frac{\sqrt{1+x^2}-1}{\sqrt{1+x^2}+1}\right|+C\)
d/ Con nguyên hàm này cũng không tính được, chắc bạn ghi nhầm đề